Table of contents   

GINGIVAL DEPIGMENTATION–GROWING TREND IN COSMETIC DENTISTRY   

Abstract: Gingival hyperpigmentation or black gums has been considered as less attractive or unaesthetic by majority of population. Most of the people believe that their smile is more important to their appearance than hair and eyes. Gingival depigmentation refers to those periodontal plastic surgical procedures aimed at reducing or removing the hyperpigmentation. Review article here briefs out those treatment procedures.

Keywords: Depigmentation, Melanin, Laser, Scalpel

BOT GUIDED PROSTHODONTICS : A REVIEW   

Abstract: Application of robots for reducing the manual effort and increasing the accuracy of procedures are gaining momentum in various medical fields including dentistry. This article reviews the applications and progress thus far of the use of robots in prosthodontics. Robotic interventions in prosthodontics are mainly for designing and manufacturing of complete dentures and for assisting in dental implantology surgical procedures. In both cases, great progress has been achieved, helping to obtain higher level of accuracy in the procedures with high success rates. The time required to complete each procedure are considerably reduced with the use of robots. But such sophisticated and specially made robots for various prosthodontic treatments have to be used under the strict supervision of an expert dentist. There's no substitute for expert skill and clinical judgment.

Keywords: robots, dental implants, implant surgery, complete denture, tooth preparation

A CASE OF EXPANSILE INTRAOSSEOUS LESION OF POSTERIOR MAXILLA IN 11 YEAR OLD GIRL   

Abstract: Neoplastic and non neoplastic lesions of the jaws are classified as radiopaque or radiolucent, odontogenic or non-odontogenic. Certain pathologies are radiolucent, radiopaque or mixed. The purpose of this article is to provide a better understanding of imaging of the lesion based on literature review and demonstrated by clinical findings & radiographic findings.Many lesions that occur in the jaw have a similar radiographical appearance and it is often difficult to differentiate among them. Use of CBCT along with clinical finding helps in narrowing the differential diagnosis. 

Keywords: jaw lesion, maxillary lesion, CBCT

ESTHETIC REHABILITATION OF MIDLINE DIASTEMA - A CASE SERIES   

Abstract: Teeth plays a major role when ones confidence is concerned and periodontist is at-most important in balancing the white and pink ratio. Combined role of Periodontists and esthetic dentist played a major role in managing the white pink ratio in the present case series.The authors present three cases in which high frenal attachment was taken care along with unequal gingival margin and diastema closure. This article concludes that frenectomy, crown lengthening and veneering can be used to restore tooth form and esthetics.

Keywords: High frenal attachment, Frenectomy, Diastema, Veneers

IMPLANT SUPPORTED MANDIBULAR OVERDENTURE WITH OCCLUSAL MODIFICATION: A CLINICAL REPORT   

Abstract: Implant-supported overdentures has become the treatment of choice for the completely edentulous mandible. They improve the quality of life in edentulous patients. Clinicians may select implant positions, number of implants based on the clinical scenario without affecting the quality of treatment. Conventional dentures are offered with acrylic resin denture teeth often exhibit rapid occlusal wear, which in turn decrease the chewing efficiency, loss of vertical dimension of occlusion, denture instability, temporomandibular joint disturbances, etc. There are various treatment modalities available like, use of highly cross linked acrylic teeth, amalgam or metal inserts on occlusal surface, use of composite, gold or metal occlusal surface, etc. In this case report metal occlusion were included on the posterior teeth of acrylic teeth to overcome the drawbacks of the conventional denture mentioned above.

Keywords: Single mandibular denture, Implant supported overdenture, Metal occlusion

MICROSCOPES IN DENTISTRY - OPEN THE THIRD EYE   

Abstract: Operating Microscopes have changed the way we practice Endodontics and other finer specialties of Dentistry. Magnification and Illumination has become the basic necessity in a day to day Dental Practice. In this article along with a brief history of magnification in Dentistry, the various advantages of incorporating operating microscope are discussed in a detail.

Keywords: Operating microscopes, endodontics, magnification

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