Table of contents   

PERIODONTAL CONSIDERATION IN RESTORATIVE DENTISTRY   

Abstract: The concept of Biologic width has been widely described by periodontists and restorative dentists. An adequate understanding of relationship between periodontal tissues and restorative dentistry is important to ensure proper form, function and esthetics, and comfort of the dentition. The concept of biologic width gains importance in the case of extensive caries management, subgingival margin placement, subgingival perforation, and post and core placement in endodontic therapy. Violation of the biologic width lead to complications like gingival inflammation, alveolar bone loss and improper fit of the restorative component. This article reviews about the clinical aspects of biological width considerations in various restorative and periodontal surgical procedures.

Keywords: Biologic width, restorative dentistry, subgingival perforation, post and core

ENDO-PERIO LESIONS: RESOLVING THE CLINICIAN’S CHAOS   

Abstract: Human periodontium and dental pulp cavity are closely connected. This permit passage of pathogens between these two distinct anatomical areas. Pathological process in one entity can lead to disease process in other. This have led to the term endo- perio lesions. Diagnosis   and management of endo- perio lesions differ from those lesions of single causative factor. Despite decades of literature describing periodontal-endodontic lesions, they are still a misunderstood disease entity. Detailed examination and definitive treatment plan is pivotal for judicious management of the involved teeth. The aim of the present review is to unwind the confusions and queries in diagnosing and treating   the endo-perio lesions.

Keywords: endo- perio lesions, pulp, periodontium

INFECTION CONTROL IN DENTISTRY POST COVID 19: A REVIEW   

Abstract: Dental professionals are exposed to a variety of infectious diseases through the microorganisms in blood and saliva. A proper infection control procedure helps in preventing cross contamination. All the dental technicians and personnel’s should have a basic understanding about the transmission of infections. With the outbreak of COVID 19, all the sectors in the country are affected including dentistry. Since the transmission of the infection is airborne, there is a high risk for both the professionals and the patients. This article aims to provide a brief information regarding various measures to control the transmission of infection during COVID 19 pandemic.

Keywords: COVID 19, Dentistry, Infection control, Interleukins, Pathogenesis

FIRE SAFETY IN DENTAL PRACTICE   

Abstract: The prerequisite of running successful dental practice is to manage dental clinic without any impediments. Along with learning cognitive, clinical and communication skills in dentistry dentist should possess cognizance of safety measures and handling of emergencies which are decisive part of dental practice management. From the establishing to coordinating the dental practice, ample investment of resources are put together which are expected to be safeguarded in the event of any disasters. Fire mishaps are perceived to be pertinent risk in the present-day dental practice. Scrupulous knowledge of safety measures is indeed indispensable in handling of fire mishaps or crisis in dental clinic.

Keywords: Fire safety, fire extinguisher, types of fire

MAXILLARY EXPANSION – A REVIEW   

Abstract: A major portion of the treatment rendered in any orthodontic practice is concerned with lack of space – the transverse and sagittal crowding of teeth within the alveolus. Expansion is a conservative choice of treatment in treating space discrepancy in transverse dimension. Expansion can be Passive, Orthopaedic   or Orthodontic based on the mode of force application and can Slow or Rapid based on the rate of expansion. Surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion (SARPE) has gradually gained popularity as a treatment option to correct maxillary transverse deficiency in adult patients. Miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) was devised and used to treat adult patient with severe transverse discrepancy nonsurgically. Alternative Rapid Maxillary Expansion and Constriction (Alt-RAMEC) procedure introduced by Liou has been introduced in 2019 to improve the effectiveness of the maxillae relative to the surrounding sutures and the enhancement of the maxillae.  With patient cooperation, expansion of the dental arches has yielded good results.

Keywords: Rapid maxillary expansion, mini screws, Alt RAMEC

CORONA VIRUS AND ROAD TOWARD FUTURE PROSPECTIVE: A REVIEW   

Abstract: The outbreak of COVID- 19 is a major area of concern globally. Within no time, despite global efforts to curb the spread of disease, the endemic has taken a huge toll on people. To control the outbreak of COVID there is an urgent need for vaccinations. This article, gives an update and information on the  ongoing researches, regarding vaccines on COVID 19.  A detailed review was performed using both primary sources, such as scientific articles and secondary ones (bibliographic indexes, web pages, and databases). PubMed and Google scholar were the principal search engines. The aim of the article is to provide a quick guidance with adequate safety to carry out all the dental procedures in this horrifying era of pandemic.

Keywords: COVID-19; prosthodontics and covid-19; pandemic; precautions and prevention during COVID -19

PROSTHODONTIC MANAGEMENT OF A XEROSTOMIC PATIENT WITH SALIVARY RESERVOIR DENTURE: A CASE REPORT   

Abstract: Saliva plays a vital role in retention of complete denture. Reduced flow of saliva also called as xerostomia is the most common symptom of middle aged and old age group people. Xerostomia can cause serious difficulties to edentulous patients wearing complete denture as it not only affects retention but also makes the oral mucosa more prone to injury. This article gives a simple and cost-effective technique of maxillary salivary reservoir denture to treat the xerostomia and gives patient comfort of wearing a complete denture to improve the patient’s quality of life.

Keywords: xerostomia, salivary reservoir denture, complete denture

Editorial